Culture and Reference

♑ Capricorn: dates, element and traits

The third earth sign of the cycle, Capricorn is traditionally linked to long-term discipline: the image is of someone ambitious and patient, willing to work for years toward a goal, sometimes demanding too much of themselves along the way.

Date range
22 Dec – 19 Jan
Element
Earth
Quality
Cardinal
Ruling planet
Saturn

Traditional traits

  • discipline
  • ambition
  • patience

Element compatibility

In the astrological tradition, signs that share the same element (Taurus, Virgo) are usually read as a natural fit. Cancer, the opposite sign in the cycle, is read as the pairing with the most tension — and, for some astrologers, also the most mutual growth.

Cuidado

Tradition, not prediction

The traits below come from Western astrological tradition — a centuries-old cultural language, not a scientific claim about personality. This page does not generate a daily horoscope: the dates and element are a citable fact, the rest is traditional interpretation.

How to read Capricorn's element and quality

Capricorn is a earth sign with a cardinal quality in traditional astrology. It shares its element with Taurus and Virgo, which the tradition reads as a kinship of temperament between the three, even though each one's quality changes how that element shows up.

The sign traditionally "opposite" Capricorn in the cycle is Cancer — six months apart on the calendar — and traditional astrology reads that specific pairing, Capricorn and Cancer, as tension that can also become complementarity: each tends to have what the other lacks.

The 22 Dec–19 Jan period assigned to Capricorn follows the Western tropical zodiac convention, which splits the year into 12 equal parts starting from the March equinox — which is why that particular start and end date can shift by a day depending on the year, since the civil calendar and the solar cycle don't line up perfectly.

Glossário: os termos desta página

Zodiac sign

One of the 12 equal divisions of the tropical zodiac, each tied to a period of the year, an element and a quality in Western astrological tradition.

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Astrological element

Each of the four groups (fire, earth, air, water) that bring together three zodiac signs, traditionally associated with a shared temperament.

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Glossary: religion and spirituality — todos os 11 termos.